There are several words in Italian that have two plural forms — a masculine and a feminine. Many of these are related to parts of the body and have diverse meanings.
SINGULAR | MASCULINE PLURAL | FEMININE PLURAL |
---|---|---|
braccio | i bracci (arms of a lamp or cross) | le braccia (arms) |
budello | i budelli (streets, alleyways) | le budella (intestines) |
calcagno | i calcagni (ankles) | stare alle calcagna (to follow someone closely) |
ciglio | i cigli (edge, rim) | le ciglia (eyelashes) |
dito | i diti (used when followed by the finger's name) | le dita (fingers) |
labbro | i labbri border, brim | le labbra lips |
osso | gli ossi (bones for dogs to eat) | le ossa (bones) |
There are also body parts with masculine and feminine plurals that have the same meaning. One such example is ginocchio. Both i ginocchi and le ginocchia refer to "the knees."
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